Fire Protection Design Requirements: Baptist Health Sunrise Hospital, Sunrise, FL
Meta Description: Fire protection design for Baptist Health's Sunrise, FL hospital: high-rise sprinkler, alarm, and life safety under Florida code, CMS NFPA, and the HVHZ.
Section 1: Project Overview
On January 28, 2026, Baptist Health broke ground on Baptist Health Sunrise Hospital, its first hospital in Broward County, Florida. The facility sits on a 26-acre parcel where Oakland Park Boulevard meets the Sawgrass Expressway in Sunrise, just north of Amerant Bank Arena. Baptist Health, the South Florida health system, is funding the project as an investment of more than $500 million, with patients expected in 2029. The building is a seven-story, 340,000-square-foot acute care hospital designed for 100 inpatient beds, including 10 critical care beds, and a 30-bed emergency department with three triage areas. The campus also includes a 25,000-square-foot medical office building and a five-story parking garage. For a fire protection designer, the relevant facts are clear from the outset: a greenfield, seven-story acute care hospital, almost certainly a high-rise, on a coastal South Florida site that carries both the federal codes governing every Medicare-participating hospital and the Florida Building Code's most demanding wind-zone requirements.
Section 2: Fire Protection Challenges Specific to This Project
Two conditions define the fire protection problem here, and neither is the routine sprinkler layout. The first is height. At seven stories, the hospital will almost certainly cross the 75-foot high-rise threshold, which pulls in standpipe systems, a fire pump, smoke control, stair pressurization, and a fire command center. In a hospital, those high-rise provisions sit on top of a defend-in-place life safety strategy: patients in the emergency department, critical care beds, and inpatient units are not evacuated in a fire, so smoke compartmentation under NFPA 101, compartment sizing, smoke barrier ratings, and cross-corridor door assemblies carries the life safety load rather than egress capacity alone.
The second condition is location. Broward County falls within the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone defined by the Florida Building Code, and a hospital is a Risk Category IV building designed to roughly a 180-mph three-second-gust wind speed. That matters to fire protection because the systems that have to keep working during and after a storm, the fire pump, the emergency and standby power that feeds fire alarm and smoke control, fuel supply, and any exterior fire department connections and hydrants, must be located and protected so a wind event does not take them out. Coordinating fire protection survivability with the wind-borne-debris and structural requirements is a South Florida problem that designers from other regions routinely underestimate.
Section 3: Required Systems and Applicable Codes
The systems below reflect the codes in force at this location. Three layers apply at once: the Florida Building Code, 8th Edition (2023), based on the 2021 International Building Code; the Florida Fire Prevention Code, 8th Edition (2023), which adopts the 2021 editions of NFPA 1 and NFPA 101 with Florida amendments; and the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services rule, which incorporates the 2012 editions of NFPA 101 and NFPA 99 by reference for any hospital billing Medicare or Medicaid.
| System | Governing code and edition | Design notes |
| Automatic sprinklers | NFPA 13 (2019, referenced by the Florida codes) | Full coverage; quick-response heads in patient sleeping areas; hydraulic design coordinated with the fire pump |
| Fire alarm and detection | NFPA 72 (2019, referenced by the Florida codes) | Survivable circuits; mass notification; coordination with smoke control and elevator recall |
| Life safety and egress | NFPA 101 (2021, Florida) and NFPA 101 (2012, CMS) | Defend-in-place; smoke compartments; rated barriers and cross-corridor doors; build to the stricter edition |
| Health care facility systems | NFPA 99 (2012, CMS) | Risk-category analysis; medical gas and vacuum; Type 1 essential electrical system |
| Standpipes | NFPA 14 (edition referenced by the Florida codes) | Class I standpipes for the high-rise tower |
| Fire pumps and standby power | NFPA 20 and NFPA 110 | Sized for sprinkler and standpipe demand; located and protected for the HVHZ |
| Smoke control | Florida Building Code and NFPA 92 | High-rise smoke control and stair pressurization |
The Florida life safety edition is newer than the CMS edition, so the design has to be checked against both and built to whichever provision is more restrictive on a given assembly. A clean-agent system under NFPA 2001 will likely be warranted for imaging, data, and critical electrical rooms where water is the wrong first response. Confirm every edition against the project's permit set, because Florida amendments and local Broward provisions can shift a requirement.
Section 4: What Designers Need to Think Through
Start with the high-rise and storm overlay together, because they share equipment. The fire pump room, the emergency power plant, and the fuel supply have to satisfy NFPA 20 and NFPA 110 for reliability and the Florida Building Code for wind, all in the same location decision; resolve it before the structural and MEP layouts harden. Second, settle the code-edition conflict in writing. Where the 2021 Florida Life Safety Code and the 2012 CMS codes disagree, document which governs each assembly and align the Florida authority having jurisdiction, the State Fire Marshal, and the CMS or accrediting-organization surveyor on paper. Retrofitting that decision after rough-in is expensive. Third, treat the smoke compartment plan as the life safety plan. In a defend-in-place building every penetration, damper, and device has to respect the compartment boundaries, so coordinate sprinkler and fire alarm layouts against those barriers, not just the architectural walls. Finally, do not treat the parking garage and medical office building as afterthoughts; their sprinkler, standpipe, and alarm scope and their interface with the hospital systems should be defined early.
Section 5: How ProTech CDS Approaches Projects Like This
ProTech CDS designs fire alarm, sprinkler, and suppression systems for healthcare projects of exactly this profile: high-rise, high-acuity, and in demanding jurisdictions. Every package is reviewed by a NICET Level IV designer and carries a PE stamp valid in all 50 states, so the same set holds up whether it lands in Broward County or anywhere else. We deliver white-label, which means firms and contractors can issue our drawings under their own brand. Reconciling Florida and CMS code editions, designing fire protection for the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone, and coordinating high-rise life safety are standard parts of our scope, not add-ons. Project files and submittals are managed through lockin.protechcds.com.
Section 6: Call to Action
Planning a Florida healthcare project with high-rise and hurricane-zone requirements? ProTech CDS produces stamped, NICET IV-reviewed fire protection designs that satisfy your local AHJ, the State Fire Marshal, and CMS. Start your project file at lockin.protechcds.com.
